Tuesday August 18, 2009, 8:00 am EDT
SHANGHAI, Aug. 18 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ — Solarfun Power Holdings Co., Ltd. ( “Solarfun” or the “Company”) (SOLF), a vertically integrated manufacturer of silicon ingots, wafers and photovoltaic (PV) cells and modules in China, today reported its unaudited financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2009.
SECOND QUARTER 2009 RESULTS
* Total net revenues were RMB 854.6 million (US$125.1 million) in the second quarter of 2009, representing a decrease of 36.8% from RMB 1,352.2 million in the second quarter of 2008, but an increase of 24.9% from RMB 684.2 million in the first quarter of 2009.
* PV module shipments reached 64.3 MW in the second quarter of 2009, an increase from 43.1 MW in the second quarter of 2008 and 35.7 MW in the first quarter of 2009. The increase from the first quarter of 2009 was due to increases in PV module shipments and PV module processing services, which represented approximately 36% of the total PV module shipments in the second quarter of 2009. In the second quarter of 2009, excluding module processing, Germany accounted for 83% of the Company’s total PV module shipments. The Czech Republic, a new market for the Company, Australia, Korea and Spain accounted for 6%, 5%, 3% and 2% of the Company’s total module shipments, respectively.
* Average selling price further declined, as expected, to US$2.66 per watt in the second quarter of 2009 from US$2.78 per watt in the first quarter of 2009, primarily due to the decrease in the market prices of PV products.
* The Company’s management determined that a provision of RMB 236.5 million (US$34.6 million) in the second quarter of 2009 was required for pre-payments already made on certain existing supply agreements because the continued performance of these contracts would not be in the best long term economic interest of the Company in view of current prevailing market prices.
* On a U.S. GAAP basis, gross loss was RMB 53.0 million (US$7.8 million) in the second quarter of 2009, compared to a gross profit of RMB 185.6 million in the second quarter of 2008 and a gross profit of RMB 49.4 million in the first quarter of 2009. Excluding the provision for pre-payments, on a non-GAAP basis, gross profit was RMB 183.5 million (US$26.8 million) and gross margin was 21.5% in the second quarter of 2009. This compares to a gross margin of 7.2% in the first quarter of 2009 and 13.7% in the second quarter of 2008, both of which were calculated on a U.S. GAAP basis. The sequential and year-over-year increase was primarily due to the Company’s ability to renegotiate the majority of its existing silicon-based raw material supply agreements to obtain reduced prices and its ability to source these materials in many cases on the spot market, as well as the vertical integration to the ingot and wafer level.
* On a U.S. GAAP basis, operating loss was RMB 121.9 million (US$17.8 million) in the second quarter of 2009, compared to an operating profit of RMB 116.4 million in the second quarter of 2008 and an operating loss of RMB 15.3 million in the first quarter of 2009. Excluding the provision for pre-payments, on a non-GAAP basis, operating profit was RMB 114.6 million (US$16.8 million) and the operating margin was 13.4% in the second quarter of 2009. This compares to an operating profit of RMB 116.4 million in the second quarter of 2008 and an operating loss of RMB 15.3 million in the first quarter of 2009, both of which were calculated on a U.S. GAAP basis. The increase in operating profit from the first quarter of 2009 reflects the Company’s continuing focus on managing its operating expenses.
* Interest expense was RMB 36.1 million (US$5.3 million) in the second quarter of 2009, an increase from RMB 28.1 million in the second quarter of 2008, but a decrease from RMB 41.4 million in the first quarter of 2009.
* Fair value of the conversion feature of the Company’s convertible bonds increased by RMB 113.4 million (US$16.6 million) in the second quarter of 2009, as a result of the increase of the Company’s ADS prices during the second quarter of 2009.
* On a U.S. GAAP basis, net loss attributable to shareholders was RMB 319.9 million (US$ 46.8 million) in the second quarter of 2009, compared to net income attributable to shareholders of RMB 78.1 million in the second quarter of 2008 and net income of 27.4 million in the first quarter of 2009. Net loss per basic ADS was RMB 5.95 (US$0.87) in the second quarter of 2009, compared to net income per basic ADS of RMB 1.62 in the second quarter of 2008 and net income per basic ADS of RMB 0.51 in the first quarter of 2009. Excluding the provision for pre-payments and the increase in fair value of the conversion feature of the Company’s convertible bonds, on a non-GAAP basis, net income attributable to shareholders was RMB 30.0 million (US$4.4 million) and net income per basic ADS was RMB 0.55 (US$0.08) in the second quarter of 2009.
Peter Xie, President of Solarfun, commented, “We are quite pleased with our operating performance during the second quarter. These results reflect the significant progress we have made in reducing our raw material costs and returning the Company to profitability prior to the one-time, non-cash provision. This positions us well to aggressively compete for business going forward, and to do so profitably. We are determined to capture an increasing market share if demand for PV products recovers in the second half of 2009. The first shipments to Q-Cells as part of our multi-year manufacturing services agreement occurred during the second quarter and we look forward to higher volumes going forward.”
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Watch Out: Solar Stocks Might Sink
By James Altucher
As a financial adviser you have one goal: Don’t lose clients’ money. So even more important than finding stocks that could double or triple over the next year, you want to steer clear of stocks that could collapse.
It’s ugly, it’s painful, and nobody wants to call a client and point out an investment sank 90%.
Over the next two articles I’ll be analyzing a few stocks that fit this category. This is purely my view, of course, and I’d welcome anyone with differing views to use the comments section. (As I say in the comments section, I am not shorting these stocks.)
In general I don’t like the solar industry as an investment opportunity, which includes First Solar (FSLR), Energy Conversion Devices (ENER), JA Solar (JASO), LDK Solar Co. (LDK), Suntech Power (STP), Solarfun Power (SOLF), Yingli Green Energy (YGE), and Rene Sola (SOL).
First Solar, for instance, has been a glam stock for day traders for the past few years as the solar industry had almost as much hype behind it as the dot-com industry back in the heyday.
Let’s look at the macro picture and then the micro picture and you’ll see why this stock could go down 90%.
Macro picture:
Solar power is more expensive than other forms of power: coal, natural gas, nuclear, even wind, so the primary customer for all of the solar companies are the countries where solar power is subsidized with no cap on how high the subsidy could go.
In other words: Germany, which is the only such country. Spain tried it, but it was too expensive, so they began to cap the subsidy and as a result the solar industry is now one-fifth the size in Spain that it was when the subsidy was in place.
In fact, approximately 60% of First Solar’s revenue comes from sales to Germany.
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